{"id":1775,"date":"2025-10-30T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-30T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/papacko.com\/?p=1775"},"modified":"2026-04-06T07:41:00","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T07:41:00","slug":"pla-cups","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/papacko.com\/ar\/pla-cups\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/strong>: \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025
\n\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/strong>:: 8 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/strong>: \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0648<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n

“Our cups are compostable!” But when you check the specs, they need commercial composting at 140-160\u00b0F for 90 days, the PLA<\/a> cups matter.Your city doesn’t have that facility.<\/p>\n

This is the PLA vs PE dilemma every caf\u00e9 and restaurant faces. PLA cups promise sustainability but need specific disposal infrastructure. PE cups work everywhere but contribute to plastic waste. Both have paper exteriors. Both hold coffee. But they’re radically different in environmental impact, performance, and cost.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/strong>, \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a PLA \u0648 PE \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648<\/a>n (\u0641\u0631\u0642 30-50%)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n

\n

\ud83d\udca1 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/strong>: PE cups are plastic-coated paper that resists heat but can’t be recycled. PLA cups are plant-based bioplastic that’s compostable but only in commercial facilities at 140-160\u00b0F. Choose based on local disposal infrastructure, not marketing claims.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n \"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\n<\/figure>\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PE\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

PE = \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0631\u0642 (180-280 \u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a: \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a PE (15-25 \u062c\u0645\/\u06452\u060c LDPE \u0623\u0648 HDPE \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u0635\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/p>\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 PE \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0644<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/a>- \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 BPA \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>Maximum temperature: 212\u00b0F (100\u00b0C) – can handle boiling water<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0640: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 (185-205 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>Won’t soften or degrade during use<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644)<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>2-3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d (\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

-<\/span>Doesn’t absorb moisture from air<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a ($0.04-0.05 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628 12 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n

\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u274c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: Paper recycling facilities can’t separate PE coating from paper fiber. Understanding PLA cups helps.Cups contaminate paper recycling streams.<\/p>\n

\u274c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644<\/strong>: PE is petroleum plastic – takes 20-30 years to break down in landfills, leaves microplastics.<\/p>\n

\u274c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u274c \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: 99% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/strong>: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 (\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>Budget-constrained operations where sustainability isn’t priority<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n\n\n

\n \"\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649\n<\/figure>\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

PLA = \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/strong>: \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0631\u0642 (180-280 \u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2\u060c, FSC<\/a>-\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a: \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a PLA (15-25 \u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642: \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a: \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>PLA \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 PE<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (FDA)\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u26a0\ufe0f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629: 140-160 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a (60-70 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (185 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631)\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 140 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a: 140-158 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a (\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 140 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 (165-170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\/\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>12-18 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b (\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 PE)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631<\/p>\n

-<\/span>Don’t overstock – order quantities you’ll use within a year<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 ($0.055-0.07 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628 12 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629\u060c 30-50% \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 PE)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u2705 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 90-180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u2705 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n

\u2705 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c 68% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u2705 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646)<\/p>\n

The Reality – Critical Conditions Required<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u26a0\ufe0f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 140 \u0648 160 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a + \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 + \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 + \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c 90-110 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 (PLA \u064a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642)<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u26a0\ufe0f \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 PLA\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 185 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f (\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024).<\/p>\n

\u26a0\ufe0f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 BPI<\/a> (US) or TUV OK Compost certification, PLA cups matter.”Compostable” claims without certification are oftensometimeseading.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 PLA \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 (100% \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 160 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th>\n\u0643\u0624\u0648\u0633 PE<\/th>\n\u0643\u0624\u0648\u0633 PLA<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a)<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629\/\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 (\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649<\/strong><\/td>\n212 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a (100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n140-160 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a (60-70 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2705 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (185-205 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/td>\n\u26a0\ufe0f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f (\u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 160-170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2705 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n\u2705 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n\u274c \u0644\u0627 (20-30 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n\u2705 \u0646\u0639\u0645 (90-180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n\u274c \u0644\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0644\u0648\u062b)<\/td>\n\u274c \u0644\u0627 (\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n\u274c \u0644\u0627<\/td>\n\u274c \u0644\u0627 (\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u0643\u0648\u0628 12 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629)<\/strong><\/td>\n$0.04-0.05 (\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633)<\/td>\n$0.055-0.07 (+30-50%)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n2-3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n12-18 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a)<\/td>\n68% \u0623\u0642\u0644 (\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 (\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 (\u0643\u0648\u0628 12 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629)<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0624\u0648\u0633 PE<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629: $0.04-0.05<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (10,000 \u0643\u0648\u0628\/\u0634\u0647\u0631): $4,800-6,000<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0624\u0648\u0633 PLA<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629: $0.055-0.07<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (10,000 \u0643\u0648\u0628\/\u0634\u0647\u0631): $6,600-8,400<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629: +$1,800-2,400 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 (+38-40%)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0624\u0648\u0633 PE<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c: $0.04-0.05 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635: \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a: $0.04-0.05 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0624\u0648\u0633 PLA<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c: $0.055-0.07 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635: $0.005-0.01 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a: \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 BPI \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a: $0.06-0.08 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 PLA<\/h3>\n

\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 $0.10-0.15 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>Position as “eco fee” or include in base pricing<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a: +$0.05-0.10 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 PLA<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 5-10% \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>“100% Compostable Cups” on menu, signage, social media<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f (BPI\u060c FSC) \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 PE<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629: \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5-15%<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0633 PLA: $0.07 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 $0.05 \u0644\u0640 PE = +$0.02 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629: +$0.15 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a: $0.13 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0640 10,000 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\/\u0634\u0647\u0631: +$1,300\/\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 PLA<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635<\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/strong>: 99% \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0647<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

5.<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 20-30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

6.<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0629: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1% \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u2705 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0631\u062c: \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0647<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n

5.<\/span>\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 140-160 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 90-180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n

6.<\/span>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f (\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u2705 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>Separate compost bins clearly labeled (green, “Compost”)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 (\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a ($50-200\/\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 (\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646)<\/p>\n

\u274c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 PE)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 (\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a (\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 PLA \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628 PLA<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

1.<\/span>Understanding PLA cups helps.Call local waste management: “Do you accept PLA-certified compostable packaging?”<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 BPI \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645<\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

5.<\/span>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u062f (\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627) \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629
\n\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<\/strong>: blog_008_mermaid_01.png<\/p>\n

\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PE \u0625\u0630\u0627:<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u2705 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/strong>
\n\u2705 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/strong> (185 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u064a)
\n\u2705 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong> (\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629)
\n\u2705 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644<\/strong> (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0632)
\n\u2705 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645)
\n\u2705 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a<\/strong>: If PLA can’t be composted locally, it offers no environmental benefit over PE while costing more and having heat limitations. PE is the practical choice.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0625\u0630\u0627:<\/h3>\n

\u2705 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/strong> \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 BPI
\n\u2705 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/strong> (160-170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a
\n\u2705 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a)
\n\u2705 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644
\n\u2705 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621
\n\u2705 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641
\n\u2705 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a<\/strong>: \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 PLA \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n

\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642: \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a PLA\/BPI\u061f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629: \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u2192 PE \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629\/\u0634\u0627\u064a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646: 160-170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u2192 PLA \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637: PLA \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3: \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 30-50%\u061f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 (+$0.10-0.15 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628)\u061f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4: \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0639\u0645 + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 = PLA<\/strong><\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 NO = \u0628\u0649 \u0628\u0649<\/strong> (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 PLA \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0639\u0645 + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0639\u0645 = PE \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c PLA \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong> (\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 + \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f = \u0628\u0649 \u0628\u0649<\/strong> (\u0644\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n

1. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0644\u0627.<\/strong> \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 90-110 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 140-160 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 PLA. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/strong>: PLA sits unchanged for months\/years, doesn’t break down, creates contamination in your home compost.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n

2. \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>68% \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 90-180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PE (20-30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: PLA \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

3. Why can’t I recycle PLA or PE cups?<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n

-<\/span>PE and PLA coatings don’t break down in pulping<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635<\/strong>: PE = \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c PLA = \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n

4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 185 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647.<\/strong> PLA’s glass transition temperature is 140-158\u00b0F. At 185\u00b0F:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PE (\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 212 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 160-170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0640 PLA)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 PLA \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 PLA<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 165-170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 (\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642).<\/p>\n

5. How do I verify a supplier’s PLA cups are actually compostable?<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 BPI<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629): \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 bpiworld.org \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f TUV OK \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a<\/strong> (\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627): \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 tuv.com<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM D6400<\/strong>: \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>“What’s your BPI certification number?” (verify online)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>“Can I see ASTM D6400<\/a> test results?”<\/p>\n

-<\/span>“Do you have third-party compostability verification?”<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>“Compostable” claims without certification<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/p>\n

-<\/span>Vague terms like “eco-friendly” without specifics<\/p>\n

Don’t rely on<\/strong>: “Biodegradable” claims (everything biodegrades eventually, meaningless without timeframe and conditions).<\/p>\n

6. What’s the carbon footprint difference between PLA and PE?<\/h3>\n

\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646: 45-60 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA: 15-20 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628 (\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642<\/strong>: PLA \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c 68% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 (\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b)\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f PLA: \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 (\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>PLA \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0640 PE (\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f)<\/p>\n

\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a PLA = \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0640 70% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a PE \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d PLA \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n

7. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0632\u062c \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PE \u0648 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 (185 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a+)<\/strong>: \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PE<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0634\u0627\u064a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>Staff trained: “Hot drinks = white cups” (PE)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 160 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/strong>: \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626 (165 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>Staff trained: “Cold\/warm drinks = green\/marked cups” (PLA)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 (\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 = PE\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 = PLA)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a PE\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f PLA)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f<\/strong>: \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637<\/strong>: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629 (165-170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a) \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 PLA \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0648 PE \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643.\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PE<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a: \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (212 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 20-30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623: \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 90-180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (160 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649)<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643.PLA \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0630\u0627<\/strong> your city has commercial composting infrastructure – without it, PLA offers no advantage<\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643.\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (185 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a+) \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 (160-170 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

5.<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643.\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 PLA 30-50% \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n

6.<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643.\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: BPI \u0623\u0648 TUV OK Compost \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/a> – Full range of PE and PLA options<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/a> – Sustainable certification guide<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629<\/a> – Matching eco-friendly lids<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 Papacko \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE) \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f PLA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 BPI \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0648:<\/strong><\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>PLA \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 BPI<\/strong>: \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 PE \u0648 PLA \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a 50,000)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/strong>: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n\n

Recommended Next Reads<\/h2>\n

PLA versus PE usually leads buyers into a broader decision path: which cup formats should stay in the cold-drink line, which hot-drink programs still require PE, and how disposal claims should be explained without overselling compostability. The pages below cover those next questions.<\/p>\n