{"id":1945,"date":"2025-11-17T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-17T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/papacko.com\/?p=1945"},"modified":"2026-04-06T08:01:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T08:01:12","slug":"cold-drink-cups","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/papacko.com\/ar\/cold-drink-cups\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f - \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n

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-<\/span>\u064a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 BPI<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642: \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 351 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2026<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong> (\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0631):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643: \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 12 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643<\/p>\n

\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d<\/strong> (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 2024):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>68% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>42% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 $0.25-0.50 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>73% \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: 23% \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630. \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a 2024-2025):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 90 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a (30-90 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 15-20% \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 PLA \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 (\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 15%)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a (\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a + \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a PLA + \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 (60-90 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 90-180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a PLA \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 8% \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025)<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d 12 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 (2024)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u0643: 25,000 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 (\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50,000 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023)<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 (\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631): \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 (55% \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 (22% \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c +40% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644): \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 (8%)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627: \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 (6%)<\/p>\n\n\n

\n \"\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649\n<\/figure>\n\n\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f: PLA \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA (\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0643)<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648<\/strong>: \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 90-180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/a>_terephthalate\u201d target=\u201d_blank\u201d rel=\u201dnoopener\u201d>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a<\/a> (\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 40-50%)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 (0-20 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0642 45 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: 12-18 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: $0.08-0.12 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0628 (16 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629)\u060c 60-100% \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 PET \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 (\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 BPI (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0648\u0643 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>ASTM D6400<\/a> \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/a> FCN \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 2025<\/strong>: \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 62% (2024) \u0625\u0644\u0649 48% (2025).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 (\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629)<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648<\/strong>: \u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 30-90 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 (\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 PLA)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 PLA (25-35% \u0623\u0642\u0644)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 (\u0628\u064a\u062c\/\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0636)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 (\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (45-90 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 PLA\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628: \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 (\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: 6-12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: $0.10-0.16 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0628 (16 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629)\u060c 100-150% \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0648\u0643 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0645 (TUV \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>ASTM D6400 \u0623\u0648 D686868<\/p>\n

-<\/span>FSC<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 BPI \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 BPI<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 2025<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u064b\u0627 (+45% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a). \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 38% (2025) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 24% (2024).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648<\/strong>: \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0632\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f PLA (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 (\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 PLA \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645 (\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 (\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (70-120 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628: \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: 12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: $0.12-0.18 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0628 (16 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629)\u060c 150-200% \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>BPI \u0623\u0648 OK Compost Industrial (\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 2025<\/strong>: \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 (\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 8%). \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 60% 2025-2026.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/h2>\n

\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629 (0-5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 15 \u064825 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a (\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u201c\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0642\u201d)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n15-30 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n\u0623\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n30-60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 (\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642)<\/td>\n45-90 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 PLA \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/td>\n60-120 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/td>\nPLA \u0641\u0642\u0637 (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641<\/strong> (\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629):<\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c (0-2 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 (25 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 60%)<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644 15 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 120 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>90 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629: \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0647<\/p>\n

-<\/span>120 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646<\/strong> (\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0629 16 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 25 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/th>\n30 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n90 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n120 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA<\/td>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 PLA<\/td>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a (v1)<\/td>\n\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 2 2025)<\/td>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 PLA \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629. \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a 2025) \u062a\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0629 90% \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong> (\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0629 16 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629):<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 10%<\/th>\n\u0628\u0639\u062f 60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA<\/td>\n8.5 \u0631\u0637\u0644 (3.9 \u0643\u062c\u0645)<\/td>\n8.5 \u0631\u0637\u0644<\/td>\n\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n6.2 \u0631\u0637\u0644 (2.8 \u0643\u062c\u0645)<\/td>\n4.8 \u0631\u0637\u0644<\/td>\n\u062c\u064a\u062f (\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 23%)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n7.8 \u0631\u0637\u0644 (3.5 \u0643\u062c\u0645)<\/td>\n7.2 \u0631\u0637\u0644<\/td>\n\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0646 8%)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n9.2 \u0631\u0637\u0644 (4.2 \u0643\u062c\u0645)<\/td>\n9.2 \u0631\u0637\u0644<\/td>\n\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0644. PLA \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 90%+. \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f 20-30% \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n \"\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0641\n<\/figure>\n\n\n

\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (16 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629 \/ 480 \u0645\u0644)<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629)\u060c 50,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0643<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/th>\n\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/th>\n\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 (1000)<\/th>\n\u0628\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n\u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\/\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0623\u0633<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA (\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641)<\/td>\n$0.08-0.10<\/td>\n$80-100<\/td>\n+$0.04<\/td>\n+$0.01<\/td>\n$0.13-0.15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 PLA<\/td>\n$0.10-0.13<\/td>\n$100-130<\/td>\n+$0.05<\/td>\n+$0.01<\/td>\n$0.16-0.19<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n$0.12-0.16<\/td>\n$120-160<\/td>\n+$0.05<\/td>\n+$0.02<\/td>\n$0.19-0.23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n$0.14-0.18<\/td>\n$140-180<\/td>\n+$0.06<\/td>\n+$0.02<\/td>\n$0.22-0.26<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a (\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633)<\/td>\n$0.03-0.05<\/td>\n$30-50<\/td>\n+$0.02<\/td>\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td>\n$0.05-0.07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 (1-2 \u0644\u0648\u0646): +$P4T0.015-0.025 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629: +$P4T0.03-0.05 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 (25,000): \u0642\u0633\u0637 +15-25% +15-25%<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637): +$P0.01-0.02<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 (<20 days): +25-35% premium<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/strong> (100 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\/\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c 300 \u064a\u0648\u0645\/\u0633\u0646\u0629 = 30,000 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b):<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0623\u0633<\/th>\n\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/th>\n\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n$900<\/td>\n$600<\/td>\n$1,500<\/td>\n\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n$0.05<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA<\/td>\n$2,700<\/td>\n$1,200<\/td>\n$3,900<\/td>\n+160%<\/td>\n$0.13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n$3,900<\/td>\n$1,500<\/td>\n$5,400<\/td>\n+260%<\/td>\n$0.18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/strong> (5 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c 500 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\/\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c 300 \u064a\u0648\u0645\/\u0633\u0646\u0629 = 150,000 \u0643\u0648\u0628)<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0623\u0633<\/th>\n\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/th>\n\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n$4,500<\/td>\n$3,000<\/td>\n$7,500<\/td>\n\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n$0.05<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA<\/td>\n$12,000<\/td>\n$6,000<\/td>\n$18,000<\/td>\n+140%<\/td>\n$0.12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 PLA<\/td>\n$16,500<\/td>\n$7,500<\/td>\n$24,000<\/td>\n+220%<\/td>\n$0.16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f $0.07-0.13T \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629 $5\u060c \u0623\u064a 1.4-2.6% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 $0.25T0.25-0.50T3T \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648<\/strong>: \u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649\u060c 150 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b\/\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA<\/th>\n\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0624\u0648\u0633 (\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a)<\/td>\n$1,350<\/td>\n$4,050<\/td>\n$5,400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627)<\/td>\n$900<\/td>\n$1,800<\/td>\n$2,250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n$0<\/td>\n$1,200<\/td>\n$900<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n$0<\/td>\n+$2,500 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a)<\/td>\n+$3,000 (\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n$2,250<\/td>\n$7,050<\/td>\n$8,550<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n$2,250<\/td>\n$4,550<\/td>\n$5,550<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100-1501 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 200-300 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a).<\/p>\n\n\n

\n \"\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629\n<\/figure>\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 BPI \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 BPI<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: ASTM D6400 (\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 ASTM D6400) \u0623\u0648 D686868 (\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 90% \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 180 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: $2,000-2,000- 6,000 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 (\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 $0.01-0.02\/\u0643\u0648\u0628)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 bpiworld.org<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: EN 13432<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644 ASTM D6400 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: TUV \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/strong>: \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u201d<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 BPI<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/strong>:: \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a tuv-at.be<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0645<\/strong> (\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a (20-30 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 90% \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643<\/strong>: \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631<\/strong>: \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong>: \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a 10-20% \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 10-20%<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: 21 CFR 21 176.170 (\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 10\/2011<\/a> (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong>: \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 2025<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 AB 1201<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 PLA)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u201d \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2025<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/strong> (\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d 2024\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 2025):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 (\u201c\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u201d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/strong> (EPR) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 (EPR):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n

\n \"\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\n<\/figure>\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a<\/strong>: \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (50-100 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 PLA<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/strong>: \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c 3-5 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 40% \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 2026-2027<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a<\/strong>: \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 (2-3 \u00d7 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 2025\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b 2027+<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646<\/strong> (\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 2025-2026 2025-2026<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/strong>:: 20-30% \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: 40% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 (2024-2025)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong> (\u0644\u0640 PLA)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a PLA \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/strong>: \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629) + \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 (\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/strong>: 10-15% \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (PHA)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 PLA)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a PLA \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (3-4 \u00d7 PLA \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 2028-2030<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a<\/strong>: \u0646\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/strong>: \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\/\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 2026+\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 2030+<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u061f (% PLA\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u061f (\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f\u061f (\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u061f (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 FSC\u061f (\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631)<\/p>\n

2. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u061f (\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u061f (\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u061f (\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f (\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628\u061f (\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: <0.5% \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c <1% \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

3. \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0645\u061f (\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u061f)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u061f (\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061f (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 30\/70\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 60 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u061f (\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u061f (\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629)<\/p>\n

4. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u061f (\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u061f (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u061f (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u061f (\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646)<\/p>\n

5. \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a\u061f (\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f\u061f (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u061f (\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u201d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/strong>: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a (\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 BPI \u0623\u0648 OK Compost<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 (30%+ \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/strong>: \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647<\/strong>: \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647<\/strong>: \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u201c\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u201d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/strong>: \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647<\/strong>: \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 120 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f)<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 1: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0631 (\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f (\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 2: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c (0-2 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 90 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0643\u0644 30 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621: \u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 (\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u061f)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 3: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 (50-100 \u0643\u0648\u0628)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646: \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f: \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 4: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a: \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1: \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 (12 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b)<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 500,000 \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PET \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d. \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 (\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 16 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u064820 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629). \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 OK Compost Home. \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: $0.11 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628 (\u0645\u0646 $0.04 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $0.15 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629: +$P4T55,000<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631: \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 $0.25 \u201c\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u201d (\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621: 89% \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c 7% \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c 4% \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a: 67% (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0640 121 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u06483 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 2: \u0643\u0627\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/strong>:: \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 200,000 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025. \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA (\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c 20 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629). \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: $0.08 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a0.08 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628 (\u0645\u0646 $0.03 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $0.11 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629: +$16,000<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f: 82% (\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629: 3,200 \u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628: \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a: \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 3: \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645)<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 50,000 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 10 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 PLA (\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a). \u0646\u0634\u0631 30 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631. \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 = \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 = \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628: $0.13 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 (\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f: $0.05 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f: 1 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 0.18 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 0.18 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 1 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 0.05 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 0.05 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 2601 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a: 91% (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629: 1,800 \u0631\u0637\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631: \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628 76% \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a 3 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629: \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f<\/h2>\n

1. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 PLA \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a (1-5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 - \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

2. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f ** PLA \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 (\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629). \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 (\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621). \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621: \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 - \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

3. \u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/strong> \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA: \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631. \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 PLA: 60-90 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a 2024): 45-60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a (2025 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629): 70-100 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629: 90-120 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 (15-30 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629) \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 (30-60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 PLA \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n

4. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/strong> PLA \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0645 (\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645). \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b. \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

5. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0628\u064a\u062c\/\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0636) - \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 PLA \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

6. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA: 12-18 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 (15-25 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 601 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629). \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641: 6-12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/strong>, \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 6-9 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 FIFO (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b) \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

7. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f:<\/strong> 1) \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 (\u201cCompost Me!\u201d \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629). 2) \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. 3) \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629. 4) \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c. 5) \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. 6) \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a. 7) \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 + \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 + \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 PLA \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d + \u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628<\/strong>: \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a + \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a (2025 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (BPI\u060c OK Compost)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0628 PLA \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 Papacko \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PLA \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 (15-20 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0646 25,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n

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Sustainable cold-drink cups sit between compostable claims, condensation performance, and realistic disposal routes. These related pages help connect material selection to cold-beverage operations and compliance language.<\/p>\n