{"id":1955,"date":"2025-11-18T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-18T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/papacko.com\/?p=1955"},"modified":"2026-04-06T07:50:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T07:50:11","slug":"paper-cup-lids","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/papacko.com\/ar\/paper-cup-lids\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/strong>, \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/p>\n\n\n

\n

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\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/h2>\n

\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/strong>: 3-5 \u0645\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 (\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629 (\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: $0.018-0.028 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/strong>:: 8-15 \u0645\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621)\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: $0.024-0.038 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/strong>: 15-25 \u0645\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0640 15-25 \u0645\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 (\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: $0.032-0.050 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0637<\/strong> (\u0635\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0635\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/strong>: \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: $0.028-0.042 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong>: \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 > 2 \u0645\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong>:: \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 80% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628-\u0623\u0648\u0646<\/strong> (\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u0648\u064a (\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0629 3-5 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/strong>: \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: +25-40% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/strong>: \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/strong> (\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 + \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0637\u0642\u0629):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/strong>: \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong>: \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: +10-20% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u062c\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644)\u060c \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0631\u0641\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649)\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: +30-50%+ \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 X \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0642\u0634 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0634\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d\/\u062a\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: +80-180-120% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n

\n \"\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\n<\/figure>\n\n\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641<\/h2>\n

\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 (PS)<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 85 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (185 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a) - \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629: \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 (\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645: \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641: \u0644\u0627 (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631: \u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 (#6) \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: $0.018-0.028 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 PS\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u064a (100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647<\/p>\n

\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PP) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648<\/strong>: \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 PS<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (248 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a) - \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629: \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 PS\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621: \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645 (\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645: \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641: \u0646\u0639\u0645 (\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631: \u0646\u0639\u0645 (#5T5) - \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 PS<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u26a0\ufe0f \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u26a0\ufe0f \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u26a0\ufe0f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u2705 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 = \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u2705 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 PS)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: $0.024-0.038 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (20-35% \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 PS)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 (\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a<\/strong>: \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a PLA<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633\/ \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0646):<\/p>\n

- \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629
\n - \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621: \u0630\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 PLA \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629
\n - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631: \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a
\n - \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621: \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u062d\u062a\u0649 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629: \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a (\u0630\u0631\u0629\/ \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631)
\n - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631: \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 (\u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a)
\n - \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621: \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644 PS (\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 85 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627: 80-90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u064a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629: \u062c\u064a\u062f (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645: \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646PLA\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (BPI<\/a> \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629) \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u2705 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\/\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u2705 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a (\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u26a0\ufe0f PLA \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\/\u0645\u0637\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u26a0\ufe0f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: $0.032-0.050 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (60-120% \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 PS)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628<\/th>\n\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/th>\n\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637<\/td>\n82-88\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n\u0635<\/td>\n\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 + \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0648<\/td>\n85-92\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627<\/td>\nPP \u0623\u0648 PS<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0634\u0627\u064a (\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f)<\/td>\n90-95\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n\u0635 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/td>\n\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n70-80\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/td>\nPP\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 + \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n5-10\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n\u0623\u064a<\/td>\n\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n5-10\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\/\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637 90-96 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (194-205 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0648: 88-96 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (190-205 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646 70-85 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (158-185 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629: 60-65 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (140-149 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a)<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 (70-85 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 30-60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

FDA 21 cfr 177.1520<\/strong> (PP \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/p>\n

ASTM F2643<\/strong> (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0622\u064a\u0632\u0648 9001<\/strong> (\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629 (\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u00b1 0.5 \u0645\u0645)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 <0.5%<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644<\/th>\n\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647<\/th>\n\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/a>)<\/td>\n70-85\u00b0C<\/td>\n90\u00b0C<\/td>\n95-100\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646)<\/td>\n100-120\u00b0C<\/td>\n130\u00b0C<\/td>\n140-160\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PLA (\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a)<\/td>\n60-80\u00b0C<\/td>\n85\u00b0C<\/td>\n55-60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646)<\/td>\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 + \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n80-90\u00b0C<\/td>\n95\u00b0C<\/td>\n100\u00b0C+<\/td>\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 (100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629). \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 (70-85 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 PP \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u2192 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u2192 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646: \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 30-40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (\u0637\u0642\u0637\u0642\u0629\/\u0637\u0642\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629)<\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u201c\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631: \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

5.<\/span>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 - \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/p>\n

6.<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b (\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637)<\/p>\n\n\n

\n \"\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\n<\/figure>\n\n\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a: \u00b1 1 - 2 \u0645\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 1-3 \u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 (\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627: \u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b: \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062c\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629: 2-4 \u0645\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>80 \u0645\u0645 (3.15 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629): \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 8 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c 10 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c 12 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629 (\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\/\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>90 \u0645\u0645 (3.54 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629): \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0629 12 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u064816 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629 (\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\/\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629) - \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n

-<\/span>90 \u0645\u0645 (3.54\u2033): \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 20 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629 (\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627)<\/p>\n

\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 1: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 (80-85 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u062d\u062a\u0649 80%<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0632\u0645 (\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646)<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 30 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631
\n\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/strong>: \u0623\u064a \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 2: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 (80-85 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0629 90% (\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f)<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0645\u0646<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 (5 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642)<\/p>\n

5.<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632<\/strong>: \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628
\n\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 3: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0629 70%<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0645\u0646<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u0623\u0633\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0645\u0646 12 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 (30 \u0633\u0645) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064d<\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632<\/strong>: \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628
\n\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/strong>: \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 4: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062f\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0645\u0646<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u064a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632<\/strong>: \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629
\n\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/strong>: \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 (\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627)\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 - \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/strong>: \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621 (\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 5-10 \u0645\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629\/\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628)\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0629 (PS \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 (\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f)<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/strong>: \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 PP \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n

\n \"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\n<\/figure>\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 (\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0629 90 \u0645\u0645)<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629\u060c 50,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0643<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th>\n\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/th>\n\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642<\/th>\n\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a<\/th>\n\u0644\u0643\u0644 1000 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0643\u0644 1000 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 (\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646)<\/td>\n$0.018-0.024<\/td>\n+$0.004<\/td>\n+$0.006<\/td>\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td>\n$18-24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646)<\/td>\n$0.024-0.032<\/td>\n+$0.005<\/td>\n+$0.008<\/td>\n+$0.020<\/td>\n$24-32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PLA (\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a)<\/td>\n$0.028-0.038<\/td>\n+$0.006<\/td>\n+$0.010<\/td>\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td>\n$28-38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 (\u062a\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631)<\/td>\n$0.032-0.045<\/td>\n+$0.008<\/td>\n+$0.012<\/td>\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td>\n$32-45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635: +$P4T0.004-0.008 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636): +$0.002-0.004<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 (25,000): +20-30% \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629: +$0.006-0.012 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f (BPI\u060c FDA): \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 (\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0629 PP\u060c 90 \u0645\u0645)<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 (1000)<\/th>\n\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a)<\/th>\n\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
25,000<\/td>\n$0.032<\/td>\n$32<\/td>\n$800<\/td>\n$180<\/td>\n$0.0392<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
50,000<\/td>\n$0.026<\/td>\n$26<\/td>\n$1,300<\/td>\n$280<\/td>\n$0.0316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
100,000<\/td>\n$0.022<\/td>\n$22<\/td>\n$2,200<\/td>\n$420<\/td>\n$0.0262<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
250,000<\/td>\n$0.019<\/td>\n$19<\/td>\n$4,750<\/td>\n$720<\/td>\n$0.0219<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 15%. \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 33%.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/strong> (100 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\/\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c 300 \u064a\u0648\u0645\/\u0633\u0646\u0629 = 30,000 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621):<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635<\/th>\n% \u0645\u0646 $4T4 \u0634\u0631\u0628<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n$0.024<\/td>\n$720<\/td>\n\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n0.6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 PP<\/td>\n$0.032<\/td>\n$960<\/td>\n+33%<\/td>\n0.8%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n$0.042<\/td>\n$1,260<\/td>\n+75%<\/td>\n1.1%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/strong> (5 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c 500 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\/\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c 300 \u064a\u0648\u0645\/\u0633\u0646\u0629 = 150,000 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635<\/th>\n% \u0645\u0646 $4.50 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0628 % \u0645\u0646 $4.50<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n$0.020<\/td>\n$3,000<\/td>\n\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n0.4%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 PP<\/td>\n$0.026<\/td>\n$3,900<\/td>\n+30%<\/td>\n0.6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PP \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642<\/td>\n$0.046<\/td>\n$6,900<\/td>\n+130%<\/td>\n1.0%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n$0.038<\/td>\n$5,700<\/td>\n+90%<\/td>\n0.8%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 0.4-1.11 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a 3 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628. \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 $0.006-0.022T \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 - \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

1. \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f 90 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0629 12 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629 - 16 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u064820 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 (\u064a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n

2. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 PP \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 (\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 PS\/PLA \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642) \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/p>\n

3. \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646% \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 (\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n

4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 6 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 (\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645)<\/p>\n

\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/h2>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0643\u061f (\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u061f (\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u061f (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u064b\u0627 = \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u061f (\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u00b1 0.5 \u0645\u0645)<\/p>\n

2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u061f (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u061f (\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u061f (<0.5% \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644)<\/p>\n

3. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u061f (FDA 21 CFR 21 177.1520 \u0644 PP)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 BPI \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 OK Compost\u061f (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641\u061f (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>ISO 9001 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n

4. \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f (\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u061f)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c + \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u061f (30\/70 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u061f (\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628\u061f (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

5. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u061f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u061f<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629\u061f (\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\/\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u061f (\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u201c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u201d \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\/\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627<\/strong>: \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u274c 30-40% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627<\/strong>: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621\/\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627<\/strong>: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u274c \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 >1% \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627<\/strong>: \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 <0.5%<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0637\u0644\u0628 100-200 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 (\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0631 (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 (\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645<\/strong> (\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642):<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062f\u062f<\/p>\n

\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 (50-100 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 (\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639: \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637\u0647<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 1: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 PS \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0629 12 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u064816 \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0629. \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 8% (\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 - \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d (\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621: \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 $0.022 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $0.034 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (+55%)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629: +$540 (45,000 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\/\u0633\u0646\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649: \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0646 8% \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.4% (\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 20 \u0645\u0631\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0640 12% (\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0645\u062f)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 2-3 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 2: \u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/strong>: \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 (500 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645). \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f. \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 (\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 PLA (\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627). \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621: $0.036 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 $0.024 \u0644\u0640 PS \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629: +$1,800T1 (150,000 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\/\u0633\u0646\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f 76% (\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628: \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642: \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 3: \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 (8 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639)<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/strong>: \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629). \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 (\u201c\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0643\u201d). \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621: \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 $0.026 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $0.050 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (+92%)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629: +$10,800 (450,000 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\/\u0633\u0646\u0629)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628: \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0646 15 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646: - $3,200T3\/\u0633\u0646\u0629 (\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0642\u0644)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: $7,600 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\/\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u201c\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628\u201d<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621: 88% \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629: \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/h2>\n

1. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 1) \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 (\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629)\u060c 2) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 1-3 \u0645\u0645)\u060c 3) \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628). \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u201d\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\" \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 - \u0623\u0639\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629\/\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n

2. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/strong> \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 PP \u062a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 (\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629). \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 PS \u062a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a <85 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a). \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630). \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

3. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 PLA \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a). \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 BPI \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629).<\/p>\n

4. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0642.<\/strong> \u062a\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629). \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628: \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 (\u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 >60% (\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 (\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PS \u0647\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 FIFO (\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c). \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: PS\/PP \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 24 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c PLA 12-18 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 12-15 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 (\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645).<\/p>\n

5. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646: $0.045-0.065\/\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621). \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/strong>: \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642 ($0.030-0.045\/\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621). \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/strong>: \u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 ($0.024-0.032\/\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621). \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c 30-60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629). \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 (\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631). \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n

6. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0648\u0641\u0646\u062a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642.<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u062a\u0649 120 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641 (\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646). \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641 (\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643). \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 - \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641 - \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b.<\/p>\n

7. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> 1) \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0643 (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629)\u060c 2) \u062f\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d (\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631)\u060c 3) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 5-10 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633)\u060c 4) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631)\u060c 5) \u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641). \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 (\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a, \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 50,000-100,000 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a ($0.026-0.032 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621).<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 (80-90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/strong>: \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0629 PP\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b (90-100 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/strong>: PP \u0641\u0642\u0637 (PS \u0648 PLA \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 + \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 PLA \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 (\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631<\/strong>: \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 (\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 5-12% \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1% \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 Papacko \u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f PS \u0648PP \u0648 PLA \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (FDA).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (100-200 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621)<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628<\/p>\n

-<\/span>\u0645\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0646 50,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n

Recommended Next Reads<\/h2>\n

Takeaway lid safety becomes more reliable when it is matched to cup size, lid type, drink temperature, and transport conditions. These related pages cover the supporting decisions behind a lower-spill coffee program.<\/p>\n